![]() 5-year survival rate: The 5-year survival rate of the people receiving EBRT plus brachytherapy was 68.5 percent, compared to 35.4 percent for people receiving EBRT alone.Tumor remission: 92.5 percent of the people receiving EBRT plus brachytherapy achieved tumor remission, compared to 73.3 percent of people receiving EBRT alone.Of these individuals, 134 received EBRT and brachytherapy while 86 received EBRT alone. Let’s take a look at what some of the research says.Ī 2017 study assessed 220 people with cervical cancer of any stage. How successful is brachytherapy for cervical cancer?īrachytherapy can help to improve outlook for cervical cancer. It will be safe for you to be around your family and friends. Because of this, most of the side effects that you’ll experience will be in the area of the pelvis, specifically the cervix and vagina.Īdditionally, once the radiation source is removed there won’t be any more radioactivity in your body. The radiation from the implant cannot travel very far in the body. Similar to LDR, the implant will remain inside for the duration of the treatment plan. The implant delivers a series of short exposures or “pulses,” approximately 10 to 30 minutes per hour (rather than continuously) for the treatment duration. The procedure uses a similar level of radiation as HDR, but with the duration of LDR. PDR brachytherapy is a hybrid of both HDR and LDR forms of brachytherapy. Whether or not the implant itself stays in place between treatments will depend on your specific treatment plan. The radiation source is only placed in the implant for 10 to 20 minutes at a time (or whatever amount of time your doctor determines is appropriate). This means that you go home between treatments. HDR brachytherapy is often an outpatient treatment. The procedure to put in and to remove the implant is done in an operating room under anesthesia. The implant will be removed after this time. You’ll stay in the hospital and be cared for by hospital staff. With LDR, the implant will deliver continuous radiation. In LDR brachytherapy, you’ll have the implant with the radiation source in place for anywhere between 1 to 7 days. It’s also important to note that treatments can vary from institution to institution for each type of brachytherapy. How long your implant stays in depends on which type of brachytherapy is used and what your doctor determines is appropriate for your treatment plan. If you’re staying in the hospital for your treatment, you may be asked to limit visitors while the radioactive material is in place. Hospital staff will take precautions to limit their exposure to radiation while you’re receiving treatment. During this time, you’ll be taken to a special room where radioactive material will be placed into the implant. What’s treatment like?Īfter your implant has been placed, you’ll receive your treatment. You’ll be given a pain medication to help ease these symptoms, particularly if you’ll be staying in the hospital for your treatment. When you wake up after implant placement, you may feel discomfort or pressure in your pelvic area. That means that you’ll be asleep for the procedure and won’t feel anything. Implants are typically placed when you’re under general anesthesia. If your uterus has been removed as a result of a hysterectomy, an implant consisting of a thin metal tube can be positioned in your vagina. ![]() A disc-shaped holder is placed against the cervix to hold the tandem in place. Round metal pieces called ovoids are placed along the side of the cervix to hold the tandem in place. A thin metal tube called a tandem is placed into the uterus. Which one is used can depend on the type of brachytherapy that’s planned. If you have a uterus, there are a couple options for implant placement. The type of applicator and where it’s placed can vary based off of your pelvic anatomy. Implants for brachytherapy can also be referred to as applicators. Now let’s answer some common questions about what the brachytherapy procedure is like. What’s the procedure like for brachytherapy?
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